Martin Dow is a well-known pharmaceutical company that manufactures a variety of medications, including Diazepam 10 mg. This higher-strength formulation is generally prescribed for more severe conditions where lower doses are not effective and a stronger therapeutic effect is required.
Key Uses
- Severe Anxiety Disorders: Used when anxiety symptoms are intense or disabling and do not respond to lower doses.
- Acute Seizures: Prescribed to control acute seizure episodes, including status epilepticus.
- Muscle Spasms: Effective for severe muscle spasms related to neurological conditions or physical injury.
- Alcohol Withdrawal: Helps manage serious withdrawal symptoms such as agitation, tremors, and to prevent delirium tremens.
- Pre-procedure Sedation: May be given before certain medical or dental procedures to reduce anxiety and induce sedation.
Key Characteristics
- Form: Available in tablet form
- Onset of Action: Typically begins working within 30–60 minutes after oral intake
- Duration: Effects may last 12 hours or longer due to the higher dose and diazepam’s long half-life
Common Side Effects
- Marked drowsiness
- Fatigue
- Muscle weakness
- Dizziness
- Confusion or memory impairment
Risk Factors
- High Dependence Potential: Increased risk of physical and psychological dependence with prolonged use
- Withdrawal Risk: Sudden discontinuation may cause severe withdrawal symptoms, including anxiety, tremors, or seizures
- Overdose Risk: Higher risk when combined with alcohol, opioids, or other sedatives; overdose may result in respiratory depression, coma, or death
Precautions
- Strict Medical Supervision: Should only be used under close supervision, especially in patients with a history of substance abuse, liver disease, or respiratory conditions
- Avoid CNS Depressants: Do not combine with alcohol or other sedatives unless directed by a healthcare provider
Note: Diazepam 10 mg is a controlled substance due to its potency and risk profile. Careful monitoring is essential, and misuse can lead to serious health complications, including dependence and overdose.